Class LanguageDetector

java.lang.Object
org.apache.tika.language.detect.LanguageDetector
Direct Known Subclasses:
Lingo24LangDetector, OpenNLPDetector, OptimaizeLangDetector, TextLangDetector, TikaLanguageDetector

public abstract class LanguageDetector extends Object
  • Field Details

    • mixedLanguages

      protected boolean mixedLanguages
    • shortText

      protected boolean shortText
  • Constructor Details

    • LanguageDetector

      public LanguageDetector()
  • Method Details

    • getDefaultLanguageDetector

      public static LanguageDetector getDefaultLanguageDetector()
    • getLanguageDetectors

      public static List<LanguageDetector> getLanguageDetectors()
    • getLanguageDetectors

      public static List<LanguageDetector> getLanguageDetectors(ServiceLoader loader)
    • isMixedLanguages

      public boolean isMixedLanguages()
    • setMixedLanguages

      public LanguageDetector setMixedLanguages(boolean mixedLanguages)
    • isShortText

      public boolean isShortText()
    • setShortText

      public LanguageDetector setShortText(boolean shortText)
    • loadModels

      public abstract LanguageDetector loadModels() throws IOException
      Load (or re-load) all available language models. This must be called after any settings that would impact the models being loaded (e.g. mixed language/short text), but before any of the document processing routines (below) are called. Note that it only needs to be called once.
      Returns:
      this
      Throws:
      IOException
    • loadModels

      public abstract LanguageDetector loadModels(Set<String> languages) throws IOException
      Load (or re-load) the models specified in . These use the ISO 639-1 names, with an optional "-" for more specific specification (e.g. "zh-CN" for Chinese in China).
      Parameters:
      languages - list of target languages.
      Returns:
      this
      Throws:
      IOException
    • hasModel

      public abstract boolean hasModel(String language)
      Provide information about whether a model exists for a specific language.
      Parameters:
      language - ISO 639-1 name for language
      Returns:
      true if a model for this language exists.
    • setPriors

      public abstract LanguageDetector setPriors(Map<String,Float> languageProbabilities) throws IOException
      Set the a-priori probabilities for these languages. The provided map uses the language as the key, and the probability (0.0 > probability < 1.0) of text being in that language. Note that if the probabilities don't sum to 1.0, these values will be normalized.

      If hasModel() returns false for any of the languages, an IllegalArgumentException is thrown.

      Use of these probabilities is detector-specific, and thus might not impact the results at all. As such, these should be viewed as a hint.

      Parameters:
      languageProbabilities - Map from language to probability
      Returns:
      this
      Throws:
      IOException
    • reset

      public abstract void reset()
      Reset statistics about the current document being processed
    • addText

      public abstract void addText(char[] cbuf, int off, int len)
      Add statistics about this text for the current document. Note that we assume an implicit word break exists before/after each of these runs of text.
      Parameters:
      cbuf - Character buffer
      off - Offset into cbuf to first character in the run of text
      len - Number of characters in the run of text.
    • addText

      public void addText(CharSequence text)
      Add to the statistics being accumulated for the current document. Note that this is a default implementation for adding a string (not optimized)
      Parameters:
      text - Characters to add to current statistics.
    • hasEnoughText

      public boolean hasEnoughText()
      Tell the caller whether more text is required for the current document before the language can be reliably detected.

      Implementations can override this to do early termination of stats collection, which can improve performance with longer documents.

      Note that detect() can be called even when this returns false

      Returns:
      true if we have enough text for reliable detection.
    • detectAll

      public abstract List<LanguageResult> detectAll()
      Detect languages based on previously submitted text (via addText calls).
      Returns:
      list of all possible languages with at least medium confidence, sorted by confidence from highest to lowest. There will always be at least one result, which might have a confidence of NONE.
    • detect

      public LanguageResult detect()
    • detectAll

      public List<LanguageResult> detectAll(String text)
      Utility wrapper that detects the language of a given chunk of text.
      Parameters:
      text - String to add to current statistics.
      Returns:
      list of all possible languages with at least medium confidence, sorted by confidence from highest to lowest.
    • detect

      public LanguageResult detect(CharSequence text)